Day 5. Agra.
After breakfast, tour of Agra, the majestic city, capital of the Mughal Empire. Agra still attracts beauty seekers from all over the world to enjoy the unforgettable Taj Mahal. The Taj Mahal was built by the great Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife Mumtaz. The palace was built by 20,000 artisans over 22 years. A thousand elephants carried white marble for construction. Merchants from Tibet, Persia and Russia sent gems to decorate it. A floral ornament made of jasper, agate and malachite, opal and obsidian, and mother-of-pearl, skillfully inscribed in the perfect symmetry of the snow-white palace, leaves a feeling of lightness and weightlessness. Next, a trip to Agra Fort, built as an army fortress in 1565. Emperor Akbar. Here Shah Jahan spent the last years of his life in captivity, treacherously betrayed by his son, admiring the snow-white Taj Mahal from the window of his room. The huge walls of the fort hide magnificent architectural structures - masterpieces of Indian and Muslim masters. In the afternoon, visit another grandiose monument of Mughal architecture, the tomb of Emperor Akbar in Sikandra. Next, visit Itimad-ud-Daula - a small elegant park tomb of Itimad-ud-Daula, the treasurer of the emperors, was built by his daughter Nur-Jahan, the beloved wife of Emperor Jahangir. Construction began in 1622 and lasted six years. The tomb combines white marble, colored mosaics, stone inlay and grilles. In style, it is the most innovative Mughal structure of the 15th century, showing the transition from the massive red sandstone structures of Akbar's era to the sensually refined buildings of Shah Jahan's time (the Taj Mahal). After a busy excursion program, you will be able to visit a marble workshop, where furniture and souvenirs are made from marble inlaid with semi-precious stones. This is a unique opportunity to watch the work of masters whose skills have been passed down from generation to generation for centuries. Return to the hotel. Overnight at Agra hotel.